{"id":35540,"date":"2026-04-13T18:55:43","date_gmt":"2026-04-14T00:55:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/poderciudadanoradio.com\/?p=35540"},"modified":"2026-04-13T18:55:48","modified_gmt":"2026-04-14T00:55:48","slug":"%f0%9f%8f%9b%ef%b8%8f-invalida-corte-reglamento-que-permitia-a-municipios-usar-casas-abandonadas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/poderciudadanoradio.com\/?p=35540","title":{"rendered":"\ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f Invalida Corte reglamento que permit\u00eda a municipios usar casas abandonadas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>La Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Naci\u00f3n puso un l\u00edmite claro a las facultades de los municipios en el manejo de viviendas abandonadas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En una resoluci\u00f3n aprobada por mayor\u00eda, el Pleno del m\u00e1ximo tribunal determin\u00f3 que diversos art\u00edculos de un reglamento del municipio de Hermosillo, Sonora, que permit\u00edan a la autoridad local disponer de inmuebles deshabitados, son inconstitucionales, al invadir competencias que corresponden exclusivamente al Congreso estatal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El caso, analizado dentro de la Controversia Constitucional 309\/2024, gir\u00f3 en torno al Reglamento para Sustanciar y Emitir Declaratorias de Abandono y Posesi\u00f3n de Inmuebles Bald\u00edos, Edificaciones y Viviendas. Dicho ordenamiento facultaba al ayuntamiento para asumir la posesi\u00f3n de casas abandonadas y destinarlas a servicios p\u00fablicos, rentarlas o incluso transferirlas a terceros.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sin embargo, la Corte concluy\u00f3 que estas disposiciones vulneran principios fundamentales como la legalidad, la seguridad jur\u00eddica y el derecho a la propiedad privada, al permitir una intervenci\u00f3n directa sobre bienes particulares sin el sustento legal adecuado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En su argumentaci\u00f3n, el tribunal se\u00f1al\u00f3 que, aunque los municipios cuentan con atribuciones en materia de desarrollo urbano, uso de suelo y asentamientos humanos, estas no incluyen la posibilidad de crear figuras jur\u00eddicas que impliquen la apropiaci\u00f3n o uso de inmuebles privados, ya que dicha facultad corresponde al \u00e1mbito legislativo estatal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Durante la discusi\u00f3n, se advirti\u00f3 que el reglamento abr\u00eda la puerta a una especie de \u201cexpropiaci\u00f3n administrativa sin indemnizaci\u00f3n\u201d, lo que podr\u00eda afectar de manera directa a los propietarios, particularmente a sectores en condici\u00f3n de vulnerabilidad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A pesar de ello, los ministros coincidieron en que el abandono de viviendas s\u00ed representa un problema relevante, tanto en t\u00e9rminos de seguridad como de salud p\u00fablica. No obstante, subrayaron que existen mecanismos legales establecidos que deben seguirse, como los procedimientos de expropiaci\u00f3n gestionados a trav\u00e9s de las autoridades estatales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La resoluci\u00f3n deriv\u00f3 en la invalidez de diversos art\u00edculos del reglamento, limitando as\u00ed la capacidad del municipio para intervenir directamente en la posesi\u00f3n y destino de este tipo de inmuebles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Con este fallo, la Suprema Corte no solo delimita el alcance de las facultades municipales, sino que tambi\u00e9n refuerza la protecci\u00f3n del derecho de propiedad frente a posibles usos discrecionales por parte de autoridades locales.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Naci\u00f3n puso un l\u00edmite claro a las facultades de los municipios en el 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